Silence is as deep as eternity; speech, shallow as time. ~Thomas Carlyle
Related SMS:
- Silence is also speech proverb
Silence is also speech. ~Proverb...
- Well timed silence hath more eloquence than speech
Well-timed silence hath more eloquence than speech. ~Martin Farquhar Tupper, "Of Discretion," Proverbial Philosophy, 1838-1842,......
- We must have reasons for speech but
We must have reasons for speech but we need none for silence. ~Proverb...
- Nothing is more useful than silence menander
Nothing is more useful than silence. ~Menander of Athens...
- He who does not understand your silence
He who does not understand your silence will probably not understand your words. ~Elbert Hubbard...
- Let me silent be for silence is
Let me silent be, For silence is the speech of love, The music of the......
- Silence is the true friend that never
Silence is the true friend that never betrays. ~Confucius...
- Soon silence will have passed into legend
Soon silence will have passed into legend. Man has turned his back on silence. Day......
- The silence depressed me it wasnt the
The silence depressed me. It wasn’t the silence of silence. It was my own silence. ......
- Silence is a sounding thing to one
Silence is a sounding thing, to one who listens hungrily. ~Gwendolyn Bennett...
- Silence is a source of great strength
Silence is a source of great strength. ~Lao Tzu...
- In the attitude of silence soul finds
In the attitude of silence the soul finds the path in an clearer light, and......
- Silence is a fence around wisdom german
Silence is a fence around wisdom. ~German Proverb...
- Silence was never written down italian proverb
Silence was never written down. ~Italian Proverb...
- Silence is a text easy to misread
Silence is a text easy to misread. ~A.A. Attanasio...
- Silence is medication for sorrow arab proverb
Silence is medication for sorrow. ~Arab Proverb...
- I swear i8217m not as shallow seem
I Swear I’m Not As Shallow As I Seem, It’s Just That I’ve Lost Sight......
- Shallow men believe in luck strong cause
Shallow men believe in luck. Strong men believe in cause and effect....
- Shallow men believe in luck strong cause
Shallow men believe in luck. Strong men believe in cause and effect. ~Ralph Waldo Emerson...
- Throughout all eternity..
If i had one wish it would surely be That God would keep you in......
- Its a shallow life that doesnt give
It’s a shallow life that doesn’t give a person a few scars. ~Garrison Keillor...
- What do you call an eternity
What do you call an eternity? Four Sardars in four cars at a four way......
- When i8217m with you eternity is a
When I’m With You, Eternity Is A Step Away, My Love Continues To Grow, With......
- Eternity is not something that begins after
Eternity is not something that begins after you are dead. It is going on all......
- Witnessing the dystrophy shedding shallow breath and
Witnessing The Dystrophy, The Shedding, Shallow Breath And Smoke Flutes Languorous, Cramped In Our Little......
- The shallow river tickles bare feet of
The Shallow River Tickles The Bare Feet Of People Crossing It...
- Love is a symbol of eternity it
Love is a symbol of eternity. It wipes out all sense of time, destroying all......
- Love is a symbol of eternity it
Love is a symbol of eternity. It wipes out all sense of time, destroying all......
- A teacher affects eternity he can never
A teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence stops. ~Henry Adams...
- Love is a symbol of eternity it
Love is a symbol of eternity. It wipes out all sense of time, destroying all......
- The moment our lips touch eternity will
The Moment Our Lips Touch Eternity Will Start Anew For If Tomorrow Was Yesterday, And......
- I was awakened from a deep deep
I Was Awakened From A Deep, Deep Sleep A Soft Clear Voice Called Out To......
- Graduation speech i would like to
Graduation Speech: I Would Like To Thank, The Internet, Google, Wikipedia, Microsoft 0ffice And Copy......
- Graduati0n speech id like to thank
Graduati0n speech : I’d like to thank the internet, g0ogle, wikipedia, micr0s0ft 0ffice, and ctrl+C......
- Let your speech be always with grace
Let your speech be always with grace, seasoned with salt, that ye may know how......
- Republic Day Speech
May the Prosperity and Love Brought To Us by Our Freedom Fighters Live Forever Wishing......
- The most beloved of speech to allah
?The most beloved of speech to Allah is that a person should say, ?Subhaan Allah......
- A sardars speech to his workers in
A Sardar’s Speech to his workers in England: “Do do, not do not do What......
- A sardars speech to his workers in
A Sardar?s speech to his workers in English: ?Do do, not do not do. Eat......
- Grammar is the logic of speech even
Grammar is the logic of speech, even as logic is the grammar of reason. ~Richard......
- At no time is freedom of speech
At no time is freedom of speech more precious than when a man hits his......
- Coolidge was known for his terse speech
Coolidge was known for his terse speech and reticence. A woman bet her friend that......
- Republic Day Speech Slogens
Let Every Citizen, From The East Where The Sun Rises, The West Where It Sets,......
- Altaf bhai in a revolutionary speech
ALTAF BHAI IN A REVOLUTIONARY SPEECH: Jaaageeerdaaar Waderaaaa Sarmaaayaadaarr mujhee bataaayaaaa jaaayye kisnayy kahaaa thaaaaa......
- During quaids speech in white house
During Quaid’s speech in White House. Kennedy,the former president of USA to Jinnah: You don’t......
- Principal during his speech meri dictionary
Principal during his speech: Meri dictionary mein ‘IMPOSSIBLE’ ka word nahi.. Sardar uth k bola:......
- Hitler during his speech meri dictionary
Hitler during his speech: Meri dictionary main Love aur Impossible k words he nahi. Sardar......
- People demand freedom of speech as a
People demand freedom of speech as a compensation for the freedom of thought which they......
- Wife you delivered an excellent speech hubby
Wife: You delivered an excellent speech. Hubby: Thanks dear but the audience was full of......
- Sweetness in ur speech talent mind love
‘Sweetness in ur Speech Talent in ur mind Love in ur heart Peace in ur......
- A speech is poetry cadence rhythm imagery
A speech is poetry: cadence, rhythm, imagery, sweep! A speech reminds us that words, like......
- Soft speech pure heart peaceful eyes strengthful
Soft SPEECH, Pure HEART, Peaceful EYES, Strengthful HANDS, Focused MIND & Determined DECISION.. Always Makes......
- Soft speech clean heart peaceful eyes focused
Soft Speech, Clean Heart, Peaceful Eyes, Focused Mind, Faith On ALLAH & Determined Decision Always......
- Soft speech clean heart peaceful eyes strengthful
Soft Speech clean heart, peaceful eyes, strengthful hands, focussed mind and determined decision with God’s......
- Soft speech clean heart peaceful eyes strengthful
Soft Speech clean heart, peaceful eyes, strengthful hands, focussed mind and determined decision with God’s......
- Soft speech clean heart peaceful eyes strengthful
Soft Speech clean heart, peaceful eyes, strengthful hands, focussed mind and determined decision with God’s......
- My silence does not mean i am
My Silence Does Not Mean I Am Gone.My Quietness Does Not Mean.IAm Dead.But Dep In......
- But the silence of our FRIENDS.
Don’t be angry on your friends Because at the last moment of your life We......
- Silence is the best answer for all
Silence is the Best Answer For All Questions! Smile is the Best Reaction In All......
- Silence often means a nod an
SILENCE Often Means -A Nod -An Acceptance Of The Truth, And Situation As They Are......
- Best two lines silence is the
Best two lines:- Silence is the best answer for all questions….! Smiling is the best......
- When we two parted in silence and
When We Two Parted In Silence And Tears, Half Broken-Hearted To Sever For Years, Pale......
- While i sit in silence listening for
While I Sit In Silence Listening For The Last Sigh Of The Day, I Close......
- As you sit in silence wondering why
As You Sit In Silence, Wondering Why I’ll Be Your Shoulder To Cry On Until......
- The sky was in silence with moon
The Sky Was In Silence, With The Moon Reigning Up There. Cuddled In Dream’s Peaceful......
- Saying of hazrat ali ra silence
Saying of Hazrat Ali (R.A) ‘Silence is the best reply to a fool’...
- Silence often means a nod an
SILENCE Often Means -A Nod -An Acceptance Of The Truth, And Situation As They Are......
- Silence is the only thing that cant
Silence is the only thing that can’t be misquoted! Adolf Hitler...
- When we two parted in silence and
When we two parted In silence and tears, Half broken-hearted, To sever for years, Pale......
- In secret we met silence i
In secret we met In silence I grieve That thy heart could forget, Thy spirit......
- Silence is d best answer for all
SILENCE Is d best Answer for all questions SMILE Is d best Reaction in all......
- Never be bullied into silence never allow
‘Never be bullied into silence. Never allow yourself to be made a victim. Accept no......
- No one understands the silence between my
No one understands the silence between my words, No one understands the sadness behind my......
- Silence is the best answer for all
Silence is the Best Answer For All Questions Smile is the Best Reaction In All......
- 12 nobody can understand my silence the
12 Nobody can understand my silence the way you do. You know me even more......
- Never be bullied into silence allow yourself
Never be bullied into silence. Never allow yourself to be made a victim. Accept no......
- After silence that which comes nearest to
After silence, that which comes nearest to expressing the inexpressible is music. ~Aldous Huxley, Music......
- I am rather inclined to silence and
I am rather inclined to silence, and whether that be wise or not, it is......
- Learn to get in touch wid silence
Learn to get in touch wid Silence within yourself, and know that everything in dis......
- Some joyz r better xpressed in silence
Some joyz r better xpressed in silence As a smile holds more meaning than words......
- Consciously we shall never witness silence the
Consciously We Shall Never Witness Silence; The Sounds Of Life Shall Continue To Resonate In......
- In quietness of the day silence night
In Quietness Of The Day In Silence Of The Night I Saw Many Things That......
- Poetry should be mysterious as silence and
Poetry Should Be Mysterious As Silence And As Sound As A Bench And As Hard......
- I know when that dead silence trickles
I Know When That Dead Silence Trickles In The Back Of Your Throat Something Is......
- Hark listen to the silence it is
Hark! Listen To The Silence. It Is Five Oclock In The Morning, And All Is......
- Look your silence might break my heart
Look, Your Silence Might Break My Heart! Tell, What Dwells In Your Mind As Such;......
- If u dont understand ma silence hw
iF U Dont Understand Ma Silence Hw Can U UnderStand Ma Words…..*SAAS*...
- Silence is the true friend that never
Silence is the true friend that never betrays....
- I chose to love you in silence
I chose to love you in silence, for in silence I find no rejection. I......
- I chose to love you in silence
I chose to love you in silence, for in silence I find no rejection. I......
- Silence is the fence around wisdom
Silence is the fence around wisdom – If your foot slips, you can always regain......
- Sometimes we maintain silence to protect a
‘Sometimes we maintain silence to protect a beautiful relation,,,,,, But we forget,,, too much of......
- Sometimes we maintain silence to protect
Sometimes We Maintain Silence To Protect A Beautiful Relation, But , We Forget … …Too......
- Silence is the fence around wisdom if
Silence is the Fence around Wisdom…. If ur Foot Slips, u can Always Regain ur......
- In the silence of night when voices
In the silence of night when the voices are few. . I pray to ALLAH......
- Best advice in two lines silence is
Best advice in two lines …Silence is the best answer for all questions …Smiling is......
- When my heartbeat stops everything keeps silence
when My heartbeat stops when Everything keeps silence when Brids sing songs when Spring sets......
- My silence dosnt mean i 4get u
My silence dosn’t mean I 4get U, My disappearance dosn’t mean I dont care about......
- True friendship comes when silence between two
True friendship comes when silence between two people is comfortable. ~Dave Tyson Gentry...
- God speaks in the silence of heart
God speaks in the silence of the heart. Listening is the beginning of prayer. ~Mother......
- Soon silence will have passed into legend
Soon silence will have passed into legend. Man has turned his back on silence. Day......
- Patience and silence are two powerful energies
Patience And Silence Are Two Powerful Energies. Patience Makes You Mentally Strong. Silence Makes You......
- Gud morning kindly observe silence for two
Gud Morning… Kindly observe SILENCE for two minutes in the memory of those poor mosquitoes......
- A mans silence can break a womans
A man?s silence can break a woman?s heart into a thousand pieces while a woman?s......
- Ampquoti have learnt silence from the talkative
"I have learnt silence from the talkative, toleration from the intolerant, and kindness from the......
- Silence is the purest music don8217t you
Silence Is The Purest Music, Don’t You Think? Saying Nothing, You Sing The Sweetest Song......
- Forty eight hours of silence still continues
Forty Eight Hours Of Silence, Still Continues, Since That Mysterious Night; Lots And Lots Of......
- Don8217t isolate me in your obstinate silence
Don’t Isolate Me In Your Obstinate Silence As Is Done With A Hidden Remembrance Left......
- The silence is killing with loneliness gapeing
The Silence Is Killing With Loneliness Gapeing Making Me Feel Like A Weird Person I......
- She couldn8217t stand the silence tears her
She Couldn’t Stand The Silence, She Couldn’t Stand The Tears, She Couldn’t Stand Her Life,......
- A mans silence can break womans
a man’s silence can break a woman’s heart into thousand of pieces…….while a woman’s silence......
- patience silence are powerful energies
‘ Patience & Silence are Powerful Energies,,, Patience makes you Mentally strong, & Silence makes......
- Nice lines sometime we mantain silence
Nice lines.. Sometime we mantain silence To protect One Beautiful Relation.. But Too much silence......
- Silence moves faster when its going backward
Silence moves faster when it’s going backward. ~Jean CocteauSD...
- Green was the silence wet light month
Green was the silence, wet was the light, the month of June trembled like a......
- Writing is a struggle against silence carlos
Writing is a struggle against silence. ~Carlos Fuentes...
- Writing is a product of silence carrie
Writing is a product of silence. ~Carrie Latet...
- Sometyms a fight saves relation where silence
Sometyms a fight saves a relation… ………where,, silence breaks it .. .. . . .......
- Silence will create respect and dignity justice
Silence will create respect and dignity; justice and fairplay will bring more friends; benevolence and......
- What is in deep there below your
What Is In Deep There Below Your Smile And Tranquil Face? What Is Underneath, The......
- Dil ki chokhat par jo ik deep
Dil ki Chokhat par jo ik Deep Jala Rakha hay…Taray Lot Aanay ka Imkan Saja......
- Dil ki chokhat par jo ik deep
Dil ki Chokhat par jo ik Deep Jala Rakha hay…Taray Lot Aanay ka Imkan Saja......
- When i diebury me deep 10
When I die,bury me deep 10 feet down as far as leap Place my computer......
- A friendship is a see deep like
A friendship is a see deep like ocean,high like sky,kind like mother,strong like iron,cute like......
- My love for you is so deep
My Love For You Is So Deep That I Just Want To Keep And Leap......
- No one knows that deep inside this
No One Knows That Deep Inside This Body Traps A Little Girl, Crying In A......
- Well why your eyes are deep so
Well! Why Your Eyes Are Deep; So Deep, Unfathomably Deep! And, Vast Like Oceans: Why......
- Dil ki chokhat pay jo ik deep
Dil Ki Chokhat Pay Jo Ik Deep Jala Rakha Hai Tery Lot Any Ka Imkan......
- Like the depth of sea deep in
Like The Depth Of The Sea, Deep In My Heart There Is A Unreveal Pain.......
- The love she has deep in her
The love she has deep in her heart, Always gives me a good jump start,......
- Dil ki chokat par jo ik deep
Dil ki Chokat Par Jo Ik Deep jala rakha hay, Taray Lot Aanay Ka Imkan......
- Dil ki chokhaat pe jo ak deep
Dil Ki Cho’khaat Pe Jo Ak Deep Jala Rakha Hai Tere Loot Anay Ka Emkaan......
- Dil ki chokhat pe jo ik deep
Dil ki chokhat pe jo ik deep jala rkha hai, tere lot Aane ka Imkan......
- Sometimes someone has to hurt you deep
Sometimes someone has to hurt you deep enough to make you realize how better your......
- With what a deep devotedness of woe
With what a deep devotedness of woe I wept thy absence – o’er and o’er......
- Deep down in me i knowed it
Deep down in me I knowed it was a lie, and He knowed it. You......
- With what a deep devotedness of woe
With what a deep devotedness of woe I wept thy absence – o’er and o’er......
- Short but deep quote do
Short but deep quote: . Do u want happiness in life.? Follow this.. . “Never......
- Take a deep breathstand near the windowlook
Take a deep breath,Stand near the window,Look at the sky,There will be two stars twinkling......
- Thoughts are too deep to be expressed
thoughts are too deep to be expressed and are too strong to be supressedBy …...
- Dil ke chokt pr deep jla rukha
dil ke chokt pr deep jla rukha hy, tary lout aany ka arman jaga rkha......
- Start the day wid a deep breath
Start the day wid a DEEP BREATH. Inhale all the LOVE & GOODNESS of GOD.......
- Start da day wid a deep breath
StArT dA dAy WiD a DeEp BrEaTh, InHale Awl The LuVe nD gUdnesS oV GOD,......
- Start da day wid a deep breath
StArT dA dAy WiD a DeEp BrEaTh, InHale Awl The LuVe nD gUdnesS oV GOD,......
- Way back in a holler deep the
Way Back In A Holler Deep In The Wood Is A Special Place Where A......
- Woh jo yadoon ke deep jalata hai
Woh Jo Yadoon Ke Deep Jalata Hai Shaam Dhale Shayed Ki Ho Bekarar Ab Bhi......
- A light shines down deep into my
A Light Shines Down Deep Into My Soul, Waking Me From Slumber, From The Dark......
- I hold the memory of you deep
I Hold The Memory Of You Deep Inside My Heart Where Past Memories Of Yesterday......
- In the deep darkness of sorrow i
In The Deep Darkness Of Sorrow, I Often Search For Light. But, I Search, Always......
- Deep emotional one who reaches out to
Deep Emotional One, Who Reaches Out To Me Arms So Comforting And Strong Overlooking My......
- Love is like a hole dug deep
Love Is Like A Hole Dug Deep In The Ground, Easy To Get Into But......
- We all have our problems buried deep
We All Have Our Problems Buried Deep Inside All Those Many Scars And Cuts Kept......
- Its deep night out here my mind
It-‘s Deep Night Out Here My Mind Sinks Deep Into Sadness Dark Sky-Â… Torpid Houses......
- Deep to aandhi me bhi jalte hai
Deep To Aandhi Me Bhi Jalte Hai, Phool To Kaanto Me Bhi Khilte Hai, Kitne......
- Jb tk na jalein deep shaheedon k
Jb tk na jalein deep shaheedon k laho se. . Kehtey hain k janat main......
- Short but deep quote do u
Short but deep quote: . Do u want happiness in life.? Follow this.. . ‘Never......
- We turned on one another deep drowned
We turned on one another deep, drowned gazes, and exchanged a kiss that reduced my......
- A very deep saying by sheikh sadi
A Very Deep Saying by Sheikh Sadi : ‘ Main ALLAH sey darta hon 0r......
- Take a deep breathstand near the windowl
Take a deep breath,Stand near the window,L Take a deep breath,Stand near the window,Look at......
- Deep to aandhi me bhi jalte hai
‘Deep To Aandhi Me Bhi Jalte Hai, Phool To Kaanto Me Bhi Khilte Hai, Kitne......
- Haam ki dehleez pe aa ka deep
$haam ki Dehleez pe aa$ Ka Deep Jalatay Ho, Or Ki$i Aawara Patte ki Aahat......
- Dil ki chokhat pe ek deep jala
Dil ki chokhat pe ek deep jala rakha hai Tere laut aane ka khwab dekh......
- An ultimate truth somewhere deep
An ultimate truth :- ‘Somewhere deep inside your heart there’s someone you are.. DYING TO......
- A deep love story once
A Deep lOve stOry . Once upOn a time.. true lOvers went fOr a long......
- Deep in the meadow hidden far away
“Deep in the meadow, hidden far away A cloak of leaves, a moonbeam ray Forget......
- A deep relation is not valued by
A deep relation is not valued by the number of days of meeting. Its valued......
- God brings men into deep waters not
God brings men into deep waters, not to drown them, but to cleanse them. ~John......
- God brings men into deep waters not
God brings men into deep waters, not to drown them, but to cleanse them. ~John......
- What deep wounds ever closed without a
What deep wounds ever closed without a scar? ~George Gordon, Lord Byron, Child Harold’s PilgrimageDCMOO...
- Sharp is ur memory sweet name deep
Sharp is ur memory, sweet is ur name, deep in my heart u?ll always remain.......
- Happiness as light air love deep
Happiness as light as air. LOVE as DEEP as OCEAN. Friends as solid as diamonds......
- A very deep thought worst enemy
A VERY DEEP THOUGHT: Worst Enemy To A Girl Will Be A Girl.. But D......
- Deep jalte jagmagate rahe hum aap ko
Deep Jalte Jagmagate Rahe Hum Aap Ko Aap Hamein Yaad Aate Rahe Jab Tak Zindagi......
- Drums deep in my soul puond there
Drums Deep In My Soul Puond There Sound Echo Of The Walls Of My Body......
- I8217m soaring across the horizon the deep
I’m soaring across the horizon The deep dark colors of twilight painted on the clouds......
- Drink deep from the bowl of bliss
Drink Deep From The Bowl Of Bliss And Ask For God’s Loving Kiss For God’s......
- Like a deep ocean youre way bound
Like A Deep Ocean You-‘re A Way Like A Bound Of Love Between Us That......
- Khush hai deep jind tere nal la
Khush Hai Deep Jind Tere Nal La K Eh Ghaate De Saude Cho Nffe Kma......
- Wahan deep jal rahe hai yahan dil
Wahan Deep Jal Rahe Hai Yahan Dil Ro Raha Hai Khushi Ke Mahaul Mein Maatam......
- Deep blue morning or evening the sky
Deep Blue Morning Or Evening, The Sky Is White Against The Distant Trees. The Deepest......
- My religion is the husky deep sound
My Religion Is The Husky, Deep Sound Of Aaron Lewis’s Voice Singing Of Pain And......
- Ekk deep kal uttha tha deepawali tyohaar
Ekk Deep Kal Uttha Tha Deepawali Tyohaar Tha Ekk Deepak Kab Se Bujha Sa Saat-Samunder......
- An emotion so strong deep and hard
An Emotion So Strong, So Deep And So Hard, Tears Trickle Down The Eyes, Heaviness......
- Deep ulfat ke jala lenge tum aao
Deep Ulfat Ke Jala Lenge Tum Aao To Sahi Ashk Palkon Pe Saja Lenge Tum......
- Din mein deep jaalena se kya faayeda
Din Mein Deep Jaalena Se Kya Faayeda, Raakh Mein Aag Lagaane Se Kya Faayeda, Jisko......
- Jalaao deep ki timir ka nash ho
Jalaao Deep Ki Timir Ka Nash Ho Jalaao Deep Ki Sab Aur Parakash Ho Sitaron......
- Jal rahi hai tere pyar ka deep
Jal rahi hai tere pyar ka deep mere dil mein, Parwah hi nahi chahe aaj......
- Russian scientists dug 1000 mtr deep and
Russian scientists dug 1000 mtr deep and found a copper wire.They concluded:’1000 yrs back our......
- Jl k deep dosti bujh dena
*Jålå k deep dosti k bujhå ñå dena.* *Håñså k kisi ko phir rulå ñå......
- Every great and deep difficulty bears in
Every great and deep difficulty bears in itself its own solution. It forces us to......
- Deep jalte jagmgate rahain aap hum
‘DEEP’ Jalte jagmgate rahain, Aap hum ko hum aap ko ‘YAAD’atey rahain Jab tak zindgi......
- Pure friendship is bright like sun deep
Pure friendship is bright like sun….., Deep like ocean…….., High like sky…….., Strong like iron……..,......
- Laho k deep jalao roshni kam hy
Laho K Deep Jalao K Roshni KaM Hy Diye Ki Lu Ko Barhao K Roshni......
- mari ankhon k sbhi deep
*. . .Mari ankhon k sbhi deep bujaha dy laikin, Ay Khuda us ki ankhon......
- My wild memories in deep inside me
‘MY WILD MEMORIES’ In deep inside me a person dwells among me, wild beauty is......
- A profound gratitude wid deep emotions
A profound gratitude wid deep emotions, full ov love & wishes from da core ov......
- With the rose butterflys deep in love
With the rose the butterfly’s deep in love, A thousand times hovering round; But round......
- Beauty is skin deep a tattoo goes
Beauty is skin deep. A tattoo goes all the way to the bone. ~Vince Hemingson...
- Anxiety is a deep conscious breath away
Anxiety is a deep conscious breath away from dissolving. ~Mike Dolan, www.hawaiianlife.comtwitter.com/HawaiianLife/status/153309596595920897...
- Dewali ke deep jlaata hu patti nahi
Dewali Ke Deep Jlaata Hu Dewali Ke Deep Jlaata Hu Patti Nahi Hai Ladkiya, Fir......